Monday, 5 May 2014

Bits and bobs from Mums Garden

Over the next few weeks, quite a few of my blog posts will be from, and about, my Mums garden. The reason for this is Mum has Cancer. Last week she was in hospital for five days having intense 24/7 chemotherapy, now she's recuperating at home for a few weeks and having daily radiotherapy sessions, before going back in for more chemotherapy at the end of May.
So while I'm out of work, I will be keeping Mum company most days, and making sure she behaves herself which is a job in itself ! My Mum is the most active and strong-willed person I know.
 
This morning before heading off to the hospital for radiotherapy, we had a wander around Mums garden. She is very fortunate in that her garden backs onto a small field, which in turn backs onto a canal. Over the years she's had some lovely birds visiting. One year a pair of Blackcaps over wintered, a couple of years ago a female Reed Bunting stayed around for a whole summer and she often has Lesser Redpolls on her feeders. A juvenile Sparrowhawk spent a few months visiting, and before the recent storms damaged one of her larger trees, each early summer the resident Great Spotted Woodpeckers would bring down their newly fledged youngsters for food.
 
Mum wanted to show me three nests that she'd discovered. One looks like an old and unused Robins nest. Another one is a Blackbirds nest but it looks to have been abandoned. The third is also a Blackbirds nest. It's the closest one to the conservatory and Mum had seen a female there yesterday. This morning the nest was empty. Or was it ? More about that later.....
 
The first bird of note I saw today was this gorgeous juvenile Robin, my first of the year. It's just reaching the stage where it can fly short distances. This photo is of it in the neighbours garden.
 
 
Mums not been able to top up her feeders because at least one rat is running around at the moment, and as we have found before, even putting a tray under the feeders does not stop the food being scattered on to the ground below. But at this time of year, with plenty of insects around, I don't think the birds miss the feeders too much. We did put some scraps out on the bird table which attracted a stunning Jackdaw.
 
 
There's a man made small stream in the garden which attracts lots of birds wanting a bath. This Starling had just finished its morning wash.
 
 
At the bottom of the garden there is a very healthy population of around 30 House Sparrows. They frequent the garden and some are nesting under the eaves of the neighbours roof.
 
 
Almost seen daily are Red Kites soaring over, but today I also spotted a Buzzard.
 
 
Great Tits and Blue Tits are also abundant in the garden. The little Bluey below is looking particularly scruffy but it is probably busily feeding a growing brood of chicks nearby.
 
 
And here is a photo of Mums garden pest at the moment, a rat.
 
 
So back to the Blackbird nest. Despite this morning at 8.30am there being no sign of any bird on the nest, and after I peered in there also being no visible sign of any eggs, we sort of dismissed the idea that they would nest so close to the house. However after getting back from Mums 'zapping' at the hospital, the first thing we saw was this........
 
 
We have a live nest. The little beauty has cleverly constructed her nest inside one of Mums old wall hanging baskets. Over the months the ivy had covered the basket, and it hadn't been until Mum had decided to cut back some of the ivy that she discovered the nest and quickly backed off. Of course Mum was in hospital all of last week, so the bird had been left completely undisturbed to build her nest. It's positioned about a metre from the conservatory and right next to the shed door, so we're now using a different door to enter the garden so we don't disturb her (the bird that is, not my Mum).
 
When I'd peered into the nest this morning it was apparently empty. I had also put my hand briefly on the inside edge to feel if it was warm, and it wasn't, but I didn't explore it fully. Looking back now I think there may have been an egg in there. At 1.30pm today Mrs BB flew off to the bottom of the garden, so I raced outside and peered again into the nest. Two eggs were clearly visible. I doubt if she laid two within the space of five hours, so I think I missed the first one this morning. Anyhow I don't recommend anyone does what I did today. If you see a nest, don't touch it, don't peer into it and generally leave it alone. Now we know we have a live nest, we will just observe it from the conservatory. Just before I left today I checked on Mrs BB and she had started re-arranging the ivy so it fell over her.
 
 
Here are a few Blackbird facts. They generally lay 3-5 eggs, but can raise 2-3 broods per season. The same nest site could be used for the subsequent nestings. The female incubates alone and the chicks hatch after about two weeks. Once hatched, both the parents feed the young. The chicks are ready to fledge after another two weeks and are flightless for a few days. Fledged young are generally left in the care of the Dad. He feeds them and protects them, whilst Mum prepares herself for the next nesting attempt.
 
So it looks as if my Mum will be kept very busy monitoring her new garden lodgers.
 
Elsewhere in Mums lush green garden, early flowering plants include wild garlic...
 
 
The stunning aquilegia....
 
 
and one of my favourite plants, Dicentra. These are just starting to go over, but are still a welcome splash of colour. This one large shrub was planted by myself as a small pot plant many years ago.....
 
 
and this beautifully marked self-seeded hardy geranium has made its home right by the conservatory doors.
 
 
So not a bad day out really. Whilst Mum has her frequent rests, I sit in the garden or the conservatory. It's only the beginning of her journey, but one which I hope is made a little better by watching and observing the birds in her garden. Hope you feel better soon Patsy xxx

Sunday, 4 May 2014

Warblers galore, an obliging Swan and much more at RSPB Rainham

It was off to RSPB Rainham today, mainly to meet up with some friends for a catch up but also to make the most of this weekends lovely weather.
 
My day started well with four calling Oystercatchers flying towards the reserve.
 
 
I managed to see four species of warbler today.
Of course the Common Whitethroats were plentiful....
 
 
 
 
There were singing Sedge Warblers every where I looked....
 
 
 
 
 
Reed Warblers were also abundant....
 
 
 
 
and the loud explosive call of the Cettis Warbler could be heard all over. Today was the first time I managed to photograph one. They are purely record shots, but will do until I can, one day, get something better.....
 
 
 
 
Talking of record shots, I managed two more today. One of a male Bearded Tit...
 
 
and the other of a distant male Cuckoo, back view only.....
 
 
Elsewhere I watched a Goldfinch demolishing a dandelion....
 
 
 
 
watched sunbathing Marsh Frogs...
 
 
found a well hidden Little Grebe on its nest....
 
 
and saw a couple of funky caterpillars (sorry, not had time to get them identified yet)......
 
 
 
So why are the words 'an obliging Swan' in my blog title ? Because if it wasn't for the swan, I would not have got the fantastic views of the Kingfisher today.
 
We know there are chicks inside the nest as the male Kingfisher has been making regular appearances with food (the female has only been spotted a few times over the last two days). The Mute Swan decided to position himself almost directly in front of the nest hole, just to have a bit of a preen.
 At first the Kingfisher flew around the swan, but on its next visit with a beak full of fish, he diverted to a nearby post giving everyone in the Marshland Discovery Zone, some fantastic views. The full length floor to ceiling window in there has been draped over with camouflage netting, so that the Kingfishers wouldn't be spooked by us bird watchers. With some careful shuffling you can see through the many odd gaps.
 
I was more than happy with the first two shots I managed to grab below...
 

 
But just after I knelt on the floor to get a better vantage point, the Kingfisher settled on a mace head right in front of me. So bearing in mind all of my photos were taken through glass, I'm really quite pleased with them.
 
 
 
 
and yes, the Swan did move on after giving itself a full preen, and the Kingfisher resumed his dutiful feeding. So a really pleasant day out, marred only by the long journey there and back, but what do you expect from public transport on a Sunday ?
It was nice to have a catch up with Elaine, Susan and Val. And it was nice to meet a few of The Friends of RSPB Rainham Facebook page too. A great day all round.

Saturday, 3 May 2014

Goody Woody news from Cranford Park

With glorious weather forecast I was itching to get back down to Cranford Park to see how things are progressing.
 
The Great Tits nesting in front of the Information Centre now have chicks. Several times I watched the adult birds carrying the fecal (or faecal) sac away from the nest. This is the little white bag of poop from the nestlings. Both adult birds were very busy bringing in food. One of them has found an easy source of tiny insects, the front of the information centre under the awnings, around the exterior light and in all the brick cracks and crannys.
 
 
 
There was no sign of any action at the Stock Dove hollow, and the Wren nest appears to have sustained some damage to the bottom of it. I'll keep on checking both sites though, you never know, we might have a pleasant surprise one day.
 
Around the Headland area I found a Common Whitethroat foraging for food......
 
 
a Chiffchaff singing nearby.....
 
 
and after seeing two distant soaring Buzzards, a Red Kite came over low....
 
 
By the river there was again no sign of any Kingfishers, though I did find a new nest site, a Mallard. She's nested quite close to the bank and I've frequently seen Weasels in the very same area, so I'm not confident this nest will survive.
 
 
So back to the Goody Woodys. Before I was joined by Tony and Sue, I'd gone to the Great Spotted Woodpeckers nest tree. I could see the male on a nearby tree preening. He then flew to the nest hole and the female flew out, chasing him away before returning, having a preen herself then going back into the nest hole. This is great news as it confirms we definitely have a pair. I hung around for over 40 minutes and the female didn't come back out, so I'm hoping it means she is incubating eggs. This is 100% the same female that I've seen at the same tree and the same bird the male mated with, and how do I know ? She has a ring on her right leg.
 
 Both sexes incubate the clutch of eggs that take about two weeks days to hatch. According to some websites I've been reading, egg laying begins mid May, but two websites state egg laying begins mid April. So either way it is certainly looking good for the Cranford Park GSWs. The photo below is of the female (note the leg ring - which I've still been unable to read), and just before I left the park today, Sue and I observed the male go into the nest hole, and he didn't reappear whilst we waited.
 
 
Early afternoon found Tony, Sue and myself at the Green Woodpecker tree. From the view point down 'Chestnut Avenue' we could clearly see two Woodpeckers on the trunk below the nest hole. That vantage point is only really good in the morning before the sun comes over, so we raced around to the log viewing point to get a better view.
 Now this is where having more than one pair of eyes comes in handy sometimes. As Sue and I focused on the two Woodpeckers on the trunk, Tony focused on the nest hole. The two Woodys on the trunk turned out to be both male. As they crept down, they were mirroring each others actions, trying to stare around the trunk, bobbing their heads and flexing their tails. The afternoon light didn't help when trying to take photos, so my photo below has been heavily lightened for this record shot. After both males stared each other out, one eventually flew off. But what Tony had observed, was a third Woodpecker watching all the events from the safety of the nest hole. Our female ! She's the beak silhouette in my second heavily lightened photo below.
 
 
 
According to the various websites  I've studied, Green Woodpeckers lay their eggs between April and May. Both the male and the female incubate the eggs and they hatch about three weeks after being laid.
 
So great 'egg-citement' about both of our Woodpeckers today, with confirmation that both of the nest sites are active with females present and seen.
 
Butterflies seen on site today included Speckled Wood....
 
Peacock....
 
Orange-tip.......
 
Green-veined White......
 
Holly Blue......
 
and my first Small Copper of the year.......
 
The only one of our confirmed nesting birds that I haven't mentioned today is our Kestrels. Tony and I caught a very brief glimpse of one flying into one of the tallest trees in the Ice House copse, but we were unable to locate it to confirm if it was the male or female.
 
According to my blog, the last time I saw our female was April 6th. I've seen the male often since then and I've frequently heard both of them calling. As I am obsessed by them, I have been following reports of other Kestrels nesting around England. Simon King has a webcam showing the interior and exterior of the nest box his Kestrels have taken to. So far they haven't yet laid eggs, but I remember in 2013 that his Kestrels nested quite a few weeks after the others that I was observing.
 
Aston University in Birmingham, has been home to Kestrels for nearly thirty years. Four years ago they installed a webcam, and have been able to accurately observe the following laying and hatching of the first eggs.
 
2010 - first egg laid 6th April, hatched 12th May
2011 - first egg laid 5th April, hatched 12th May
2012 - first egg laid 2nd April, hatched 24th April
2013 - first egg laid 24th April, hatched 27th May
 
2013 was the year we had a very cold and wet start to Spring, hence most Kestrels around the country nested later than usual. The Cranford Park Kestrels were still being seen on the 20th April last year.
 
I have attached links below to some of the webcams I have been observing, including another one from Simon King, of a Wrens nest. As it seems unlikely our Cranford Park Wren nest is going to succeed, we might as well take a look at what could be happening.